k̂eu-2

    k̂eu-2

    English meaning: to shine, bright

    Deutsche Übersetzung: “leuchten, hell”

    Material: Av. savahī- “name of in osten gelegenen Erdteils” (eig. nom. Du. from *savah- “ morning, osten”), with zero grade root syllable O.Ind. śvaḥ adv. “cras”; r-stem Av. sūrǝm “frũh morgens” (thematic acc. a conservative stem), a-sūiri “in Morgendunkel” (sūirya-), acc. sūirīm “ breakfast “; perhaps Arm. šukh “ radiance, splendor, fame” (as *k̂u̯ō-ko-; therefrom škheɫ “glanzvoll etc.”), šol “ray, Lichtstrahl” (as *k̂u̯o-lo-), nšoyl “light, radiance, Gefunkel” (*ni-k̂u̯oli̯o), probably šand, šant” ‘spark, lightning, glũhendes iron” (k̂u̯n̥ti-; probably from a participlestem k̂u̯-ent- : ku̯-n̥t- derive ). no-stem: O.Ind. śóṇa- “red, hochrot” (n̥ for n), Gaul. COVNOS (Mũnze), O.Ir. *cuan-dae, M.Ir. cuanna, Welsh cun “ mellifluous” (Sommerfelt BAL.-SLAV. 24, 219 ff.); Russ. sunica, sunika, Ser.-Cr. sunica “Himbeere”; Russ. kuná “marten” etc., Lith. kiáunė, Ltv. caûna, caûne, O.Pruss. caune ds. could ein corresponding color adj. from a root form with Velar the basic lie; about Lith. švì nas “lead”, das Persson Beitr. 745 between as k̂ueno- anreiht, s. Boisacq s. v. κύανος “cyanus, a dark-blue substance”. Maybe Alb. kunadhe f. “marten” : Gk. κουνάβι “marten” : Russ. kuná “marten”. Root extensions: k̂eu-bh-: O.Ind. śúmbhati ‘shines”, śṓbhatē “is stately, nimmt sich beautiful from”, śōbhaná- “beautiful, gleaming”, śubha- “pretty, pleasant, joyful, gratifying”, śubhrá- “beautiful, gleaming, hellfarbig” = Arm. surb “pure, holy”, srbem “clean, heilige”. k̂eu-dh-: O.Ind. śúndhati “purifies, cleans”, śudhyatē “wird pure”, śuddhá- “pure”, Kaus. śundhayati “purifies, cleans” (Av. sudu- “Reinigung of Getreides? Getreidemũhle?” s. Bartholomae Wb. 1583). k̂eu-k- see under esp. Schlagwort (k̂euk-); k̂u̯-en- “hold festivities, heiligen”? see under esp. Schlagwort (k̂u̯-en-); k̂u̯-eid-, k̂u̯-eit- see under esp. Schlagwort (k̂uei-3).

    References: WP. I 368, Trautmann 122 f., Specht IE Decl. 121; s. k̂u̯on- “dog”.